Spontaneous Increase of Magnetic Flux and Chiral-Current Reversal in Bosonic Ladders: Swimming against the Tide

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Greschner, S.; Piraud, M.; Heidrich-Meisner, F.; McCulloch, I.P.; Schollwöck, U.; Vekua, T.: Spontaneous Increase of Magnetic Flux and Chiral-Current Reversal in Bosonic Ladders: Swimming against the Tide. In: Physical Review Letters 115 (2015), Nr. 19, No. 190402. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.190402

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Sum total of downloads: 112




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Abstract: 
The interplay between spontaneous symmetry breaking in many-body systems, the wavelike nature of quantum particles and lattice effects produces an extraordinary behavior of the chiral current of bosonic particles in the presence of a uniform magnetic flux defined on a two-leg ladder. While noninteracting as well as strongly interacting particles, stirred by the magnetic field, circulate along the system's boundary in the counterclockwise direction in the ground state, interactions stabilize vortex lattices. These states break translational symmetry, which can lead to a reversal of the circulation direction. Our predictions could readily be accessed in quantum gas experiments with existing setups or in arrays of Josephson junctions. © 2015 American Physical Society.
License of this version: Es gilt deutsches Urheberrecht. Das Dokument darf zum eigenen Gebrauch kostenfrei genutzt, aber nicht im Internet bereitgestellt oder an Außenstehende weitergegeben werden.
Document Type: Article
Publishing status: publishedVersion
Issue Date: 2015
Appears in Collections:Fakultät für Mathematik und Physik

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pos. country downloads
total perc.
1 image of flag of Germany Germany 64 57.14%
2 image of flag of United States United States 19 16.96%
3 image of flag of No geo information available No geo information available 6 5.36%
4 image of flag of China China 4 3.57%
5 image of flag of Russian Federation Russian Federation 3 2.68%
6 image of flag of United Kingdom United Kingdom 2 1.79%
7 image of flag of Canada Canada 2 1.79%
8 image of flag of Poland Poland 1 0.89%
9 image of flag of Netherlands Netherlands 1 0.89%
10 image of flag of Mexico Mexico 1 0.89%
    other countries 9 8.04%

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