A Width Parameter Estimation Through Equivalent Rectangle Methodology for Hydraulic Modeling Applications

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Bonilla Brenes, J.R.; Vega, R.O.; Hack, J.: A Width Parameter Estimation Through Equivalent Rectangle Methodology for Hydraulic Modeling Applications. In: Journal of Water Management Modeling (JWMM) 30 (2022), C493. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14796/jwmm.c493

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Sum total of downloads: 113




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Abstract: 
EPA SWMM hydraulic modeling requires the estimation of different parameters allowing the determination of the basin's response upon a given precipitation event. Some physical parameters, such as area or perimeter, are measurable and can be accurately determined; however, other parameter estimation presents greater uncertainty, such as the width parameter. For regular and uniform drainage areas, width parameter estimation is relatively simple; however, when a complete irregular basin analysis is required, width determination presents greater uncertainty, and its representativeness becomes complicated to define. Width determination is idealized with the representation of a rectangle, where, for an equal area, a higher width will result in a faster response of the basin, while a lower width will result in a slower response of the basin. This paper attempts to estimate a representative value of width for a realistic, irregularly shaped basin by defining the equivalent rectangle, which takes into account the area, perimeter, and compactness index of the basin. The compactness index can be used to classify the basin by its shape. The shape of the basin is an indicator of how the precipitation histograms are temporally distributed and how the water flows through the basin, i.e., it defines the response speed of the basin, as the width parameter does in modeling. The width parameter has a high sensitivity in the EPA SWMM modeling results; therefore, an inaccurate estimation of the parameter leads to unrepresentative results. For this reason, this study seeks to find an optimal methodology to reduce modeling uncertainty and achieve more accurate simulations of an irregular watershed's hydrological response.
License of this version: CC BY 4.0 Unported
Document Type: Article
Publishing status: publishedVersion
Issue Date: 2022
Appears in Collections:Fakultät für Architektur und Landschaft

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pos. country downloads
total perc.
1 image of flag of United States United States 32 28.32%
2 image of flag of Germany Germany 16 14.16%
3 image of flag of Netherlands Netherlands 7 6.19%
4 image of flag of India India 5 4.42%
5 image of flag of Canada Canada 5 4.42%
6 image of flag of Iran, Islamic Republic of Iran, Islamic Republic of 4 3.54%
7 image of flag of Morocco Morocco 3 2.65%
8 image of flag of Europe Europe 3 2.65%
9 image of flag of Czech Republic Czech Republic 3 2.65%
10 image of flag of Austria Austria 3 2.65%
    other countries 32 28.32%

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