Analytic extensions of Starobinsky model of inflation

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Ivanov, V.R.; Ketov, S.V.; Pozdeeva, E.O.; Vernov, S.Y.: Analytic extensions of Starobinsky model of inflation. In: Journal of cosmology and astroparticle physics : JCAP 2022 (2022), Nr. 03, 058. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2022/03/058

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Abstract: 
We study several extensions of the Starobinsky model of inflation, which obey all observational constraints on the inflationary parameters, by demanding that both the inflaton scalar potential in the Einstein frame and the F(R) gravity function in the Jordan frame have the explicit dependence upon fields and parameters in terms of elementary functions. Our models are continuously connected to the original Starobinsky model via changing the parameters. We modify the Starobinsky (R + R 2) model by adding an R 3-term, an R 4-term, and an R 3/2-term, respectively, and calculate the scalar potentials, the inflationary observables and the allowed limits on the deformation parameters by using the latest observational bounds. We find that the tensor-to-scalar ratio in the Starobinsky model modified by the R 3/2-term significantly increases with raising the parameter in front of that term. On the other side, we deform the scalar potential of the Starobinsky model in the Einstein frame in powers of y = exp(-(2/3)φ/M Pl), where φ is the canonical inflaton (scalaron) field, calculate the corresponding F(R) gravity functions in the two new cases, and find the restrictions on the deformation parameters in the lowest orders with respect to the variable y that is physically small during slow-roll inflation.
License of this version: CC BY 4.0 Unported
Document Type: Article
Publishing status: publishedVersion
Issue Date: 2022
Appears in Collections:Fakultät für Mathematik und Physik

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1 image of flag of Germany Germany 15 32.61%
2 image of flag of India India 14 30.43%
3 image of flag of United States United States 12 26.09%
4 image of flag of Iran, Islamic Republic of Iran, Islamic Republic of 1 2.17%
5 image of flag of Greece Greece 1 2.17%
6 image of flag of Europe Europe 1 2.17%
7 image of flag of Ethiopia Ethiopia 1 2.17%
8 image of flag of China China 1 2.17%

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