Robustness of adiabatic passage through a quantum phase transition

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Fubini, Andrea; Falci, Giuseppe; Osterloh, Andreas: Robustness of adiabatic passage through a quantum phase transition. In: New Journal of Physics 9 (2007), 134. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/9/5/134

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Sum total of downloads: 137




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Abstract: 
We analyse the crossing of a quantum critical point based on exact results for the transverse XY model. In dependence of the change rate of the driving field, the evolution of the ground state is studied while the transverse magnetic field is tuned through the critical point with a linear ramping. The excitation probability is obtained exactly and is compared to previous studies and to the Landau-Zener formula, a long time solution for non-adiabatic transitions in two-level systems. The exact time dependence of the excitations density in the system allows us to identify the adiabatic and diabatic regions during the sweep and to study the mesoscopic fluctuations of the excitations. The effect of white-noise is investigated, where the critical point transmutes into a non-Hermitian 'degenerate region'. Besides an overall increase of the excitations during and at the end of the sweep, the most destructive effect of the noise is the decay of the state purity that is enhanced by the passage through the degenerate region.
License of this version: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 Unported
Document Type: Article
Publishing status: publishedVersion
Issue Date: 2007
Appears in Collections:Fakultät für Mathematik und Physik

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pos. country downloads
total perc.
1 image of flag of Germany Germany 91 66.42%
2 image of flag of United States United States 22 16.06%
3 image of flag of China China 12 8.76%
4 image of flag of Russian Federation Russian Federation 2 1.46%
5 image of flag of Iran, Islamic Republic of Iran, Islamic Republic of 2 1.46%
6 image of flag of Indonesia Indonesia 2 1.46%
7 image of flag of Taiwan Taiwan 1 0.73%
8 image of flag of Mexico Mexico 1 0.73%
9 image of flag of United Kingdom United Kingdom 1 0.73%
10 image of flag of France France 1 0.73%
    other countries 2 1.46%

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