Temperature-dependent change of the fractal dimension of Cu dendrites on Cu(111)

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Sprodowski, C.; Morgenstern, K.: Temperature-dependent change of the fractal dimension of Cu dendrites on Cu(111). In: New Journal of Physics 22 (2020), Nr. 6, 63055. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ab944b

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Sum total of downloads: 59




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Abstract: 
We investigate the shape of monatomic high Cu islands on a Cu(111) surface by variable-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy between 110 K and 240 K. Low temperature dendrites evolve towards more compact shapes at increasing temperature; finally reaching the equilibrium shape of a hexagon with rounded corners. Time-lapsed imaging at increasing temperature reveals the onset of shape change to be at ≈170 K, corresponding to the onset of edge and corner diffusion of atoms along the island's borders. Despite a substantial variation for individual islands at each temperature, the mean fractal dimension increases monotonously between 170 K up to 240 K, from the smallest to the largest values feasible for islands grown on surfaces. © 2020 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd on behalf of the Institute of Physics and Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft.
License of this version: CC BY 4.0 Unported
Document Type: Article
Publishing status: publishedVersion
Issue Date: 2020
Appears in Collections:Fakultät für Mathematik und Physik

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pos. country downloads
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1 image of flag of Germany Germany 26 44.07%
2 image of flag of United States United States 20 33.90%
3 image of flag of China China 6 10.17%
4 image of flag of Taiwan Taiwan 1 1.69%
5 image of flag of Netherlands Netherlands 1 1.69%
6 image of flag of Mauritius Mauritius 1 1.69%
7 image of flag of Israel Israel 1 1.69%
8 image of flag of Indonesia Indonesia 1 1.69%
9 image of flag of Chile Chile 1 1.69%
10 image of flag of Austria Austria 1 1.69%

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